Kastrologos

Castles of Greece
 

Ormos Panagias, Sithonia, Chalkidiki,Central Macedonia

Wall of Agios Nikolaos

  
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Location:
At the isthmus of the peninsula between Ormos Panagias and Vourvourou in Chalkidiki
Region > Prefecture: Greek Map
Central Macedonia
Chalkidiki
Municipality > Town:
City of Sithonia
• Ormos Panagias
Altitude:
Elevation ≈ 15 m 
Time of Construction   Origin
Unknown  
BYZANTINE
Hon 
Castle Type   Condition
Cross-Wall  
Few Remains
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Traces of a small fortification on the neck of a peninsula west of Vourvourou, Chalkidiki, north of the settlement “Galini” belonging to the community of Agios Nikolaos. This is a medieval wall of undetermined date, the purpose of which was the defensive protection and the blockade of the elevated tip of the peninsula.

The local name of the fortification (and of the peninsula itself) is “Mega Teichos” (meaning “Great Wall”, source: Papaggelos).

A section of the wall, approximately 20m long, can be seen today on the northwestern side of the narrowest point of the peninsula, while its course can be traced over a total length of 50m. Its original length should have corresponded approximately to the width of the peninsula at this point, i.e. almost 160 m. The wall was probably not continuous, as in some places the fortification would have been supplemented by the massive rocks of the hill.
Part of the wall must have been lost due to the development and construction (with villas) of the peninsula.
The surviving section is built with coarse granite stones of the area without binding mortar. It has a maximum height of 2.50m and a thickness of around 2.20m.



Sources

  • Ιωακείμ Α. Παπάγγελος, Βυζαντινοί χρόνοι. Ιστορική τοπογραφία. Ιστορία. Μνημεία. Σιθωνία-Χαλκιδική, Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ). Σχολή Φιλοσοφική. Τμήμα Ιστορίας και Αρχαιολογίας.
  • Αρχαιολογικό Κτηματολόγιο - Μέγα Τείχος, Άγιος Νικόλαος, Χαλκιδική (inaccurate geolocation)
  • Geolocation: Charalampos Papadopoulos
  • Photos: March 2026





Access
Entrance:
Free but difficult access. The wall is in an inaccessible spot which is difficult to approach due to fenced plots.


Other castles around
Tower of Chrysokamaro
Castle of Balambanis
Tower of Orfanos
Tower of Koutsaki
Krouna Tower
Tower of Lavra at Provlakas
Tower of Psalida
Tower of Ozolimnos
Tower of Perigardikeia
Tower at Pyrgoudia